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Deposit and characterization of semiconductor films based on maleiperinone and polymeric matrix of (Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate)
MARIA ELENA SANCHEZ VERGARA
SERGIO BARRIENTOS RAMIREZ
GEORGINA MONTES DE OCA RAMIREZ
MARIA DOLORES BAEZA ALVARADO
LIOUDMILA FOMINA
DIANA CITLALLI RIOS SANCHEZ
JOSE ROBERTO SALCEDO MEZA
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual
doi.org/10.3390/pr9101776
2227-9717
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/10/1776
https://www.mdpi.com/journal/processes
Film
PEDOT:PSS
DFT calculations
Band gap
Electrical properties
También es autor Rafael Loaiza Alanís (U. Anáhuac)
The development of small semiconductor molecules such as the maleiperinone, have gained importance due to their applications in optoelectronics. In this work semiconductor films composed by a polymer matrix of PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate) and maleiperinone were manufactured. The films used in the studies were deposited by vacuum evaporation and spin-coating techniques. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Infrared spectroscopy were used for the analysis of morphological and structural films. The fundamental and the onset of the direct and indirect band gaps were also obtained by UV-vis spectroscopy. The band-model theory and the Density-functional theory (DFT) calculations were applied to determine the optical parameters. The dipole moment is 3.33 Db, and the high polarity gives a signal of the heterogeneous charge distribution along the structure of maleiperinone. Simple devices were made from the films and their electrical behavior was subsequently evaluated. The presence of the polymer decreased the energy barrier between the film and the anode, favoring the transport of charges in the device. Graphene decreased the absorption and its ohmic behavior make it a candidate to be used as a transparent electrode in optoelectronic devices. Finally, the MoO3 provides a behavior similar to a dielectric.
Author contributions: Conceptualization, M.E.S.V., S.B.R. and R.S.; methodology, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., R.L.A., M.D.B.A., C.R. and R.S.; software M.E.S.V., R.L.A., C.R. and R.S.; validation, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., L.F., M.D.B.A. and R.S.; formal analysis, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., L.F., M.D.B.A. and R.S.; investigation, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., G.M.d.O.R., C.R. and R.S.; resources, M.E.S.V. and M.D.B.A.; data curation, M.E.S.V., S.B.R. and R.S.; writing—original draft preparation, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., C.R. and R.S.; writing-review and editing, M.E.S.V., S.B.R., L.F., C.R., G.M.d.O.R. and R.S.; visualization, M.E.S.V., R.L.A., G.M.d.O.R. and R.S.; supervision, M.E.S.V.; project administration, M.E.S.V.; funding acquisition, M.E.S.V. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Funding: María Elena Sánchez-Vergara acknowledges the financial support from Anahuac Mexico University, Project number NNAIASEVM16070616. Sergio Barrientos Ramírez acknowledges financial support from DESC Group by DESC Research Chair.
Institutional review board statement: Not applicable. Informed consent statement: Not applicable. Data Availability Statement: Not applicable.
Acknowledgments: Thanks to Oralia Jiménez and Teresa Vázquez for technical help.
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
MDPI
2021
Artículo
Processes, vol. 9, no. 10, art. 1776
Inglés
Público en general
Vergara, M.E.S.; Ramirez, S.B.; Alanis, R.L.; Ramírez, G.M.d.O.; Alvarado, M.D.B.; Fomina, L.; Rios, C.; Salcedo, R. Deposit and Characterization of Semiconductor Films Based on Maleiperinone and Polymeric Matrix of (Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Polystyrene Sulfonate). Processes 2021, 9, 1776. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9101776
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